Question

[Phạm Trung Nguyên]

Câu 6. Giải các phương trình sau:

a, x+\(\frac{2x+\frac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\frac{3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\); b, \(\frac{3x-1-\frac{x-1}{2}}{3}-\frac{2x+\frac{1-2x}{3}}{2}=\frac{\frac{3x-1}{2}}{5}-6\)

Câu 7. Giải các phương trình sau:

a, \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\); b, \(\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{97}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+4+++==}{96}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{95}+1\right)\)

c, \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+\frac{x+2}{2003}=\frac{x+3}{2002}+\frac{x+4}{2001}\); d, \(\frac{201-6}{99}+\frac{203-6}{97}=\frac{205-x}{95}+3=0\)

e, \(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\); f, \(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+2}{8}=\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+4}{6}\)

g, \(\frac{x+2}{98}+\frac{x+4}{96}=\frac{x+6}{94}+\frac{x+8}{92}\); h, \(\frac{2-x}{2002}-1=\frac{1-x}{2003}-\frac{x}{2004}\)

i, \(\frac{x^2-10x-29}{1971}+\frac{x^2-10x-27}{1973}=\frac{x^2-10x-1971}{29}+\frac{x^2-10x-1973}{27}\);

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Ngọc Lộc]

Câu 6 :

a, Ta có : \(x+\frac{2x+\frac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\frac{3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\)

=> \(\frac{15x}{15}+\frac{5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)}{15}=\frac{15}{15}-\frac{3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)}{15}\)

=> \(15x+5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)=15-3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)\)

=> \(15x+10x+\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{5}=15-9x+\frac{3\left(1-2x\right)}{3}\)

=> \(15x+10x+x-1=15-9x+1-2x\)

=> \(15x+10x+x-1-15+9x-1+2x=0\)

=> \(37x-17=0\)

=> \(x=\frac{17}{37}\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\frac{17}{37}\right\}\)

Bài 7 :

a, Ta có : \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\)

=> \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}-\frac{x-23}{26}-\frac{x-23}{27}=0\)

=> \(\left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\)

=> \(x-23=0\)

=> \(x=23\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{23\right\}\)

c, Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+\frac{x+2}{2003}=\frac{x+3}{2002}+\frac{x+4}{2001}\)

=> \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+1+\frac{x+2}{2003}+1=\frac{x+3}{2002}+1+\frac{x+4}{2001}+1\)

=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}=\frac{x+2005}{2002}+\frac{x+2005}{2001}\)

=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}-\frac{x+2005}{2002}-\frac{x+2005}{2001}=0\)

=> \(\left(x+2005\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\right)=0\)

=> \(x+2005=0\)

=> \(x=-2005\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-2005\right\}\)

e, Ta có : \(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)

=> \(\frac{x-45}{55}-1+\frac{x-47}{53}-1=\frac{x-55}{45}-1+\frac{x-53}{47}-1\)

=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}=\frac{x-100}{45}+\frac{x-100}{47}\)

=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}-\frac{x-100}{45}-\frac{x-100}{47}=0\)

=> \(\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\right)=0\)

=> \(x-100=0\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{100\right\}\)